The ultimate guide to buying a house in Malawi

    Seeff equips buyers for the Malawi property market with top tips covering everything from house prices to regulations to the exact steps to owning a house in Malawi

    Malawi, located in Southern Africa, is renowned for its scenic beauty and friendly locals. The country boasts a diverse array of attractions, most notably Lake Malawi, which is a major draw for tourists. Beyond its appeal to holidaymakers, there is also a wide range of houses in Malawi for potential buyers.

    According to Seeff Malawi, whether you’re in the market for a city dwelling or a countryside retreat, there’s something to suit every preference and lifestyle in this welcoming country.

    Types of Houses in Malawi

    In Malawi, the residential property market caters to a broad spectrum of preferences, offering everything from contemporary urban dwellings to traditional rural abodes. Here's a breakdown of the types of properties available for buyers:

    • Apartments and Flats. Predominantly found in urban centres, especially in the capital, Lilongwe, and the business hub, Blantyre, these properties range from compact one-bedroom flats to spacious three-bedroom apartments. 

      They are typically situated in secure gated communities and come with modern amenities, including swimming pools, fitness centres, and round-the-clock security.

    • Houses and Villas. More common in rural regions, these houses offer a diverse selection, from traditional mud huts to contemporary brick houses. They are often located in tranquil settings with picturesque landscape views.

    • Townhouses. Similar to apartments but generally smaller, townhouses are found primarily in urban areas within smaller residential complexes. They offer a cost-effective alternative to standalone apartments.

    • Duplexes. These are two-story residential buildings, mainly found in cities. They are favoured by families for their additional space and privacy compared to flats.

    • Vacant Land. Available in both urban and rural locales, vacant land is suitable for constructing homes, apartments, or other structures, offering flexibility for custom development.

    Types of Houses in Malawi

    The real estate market in Malawi, though not as expansive or developed as those in some other countries, still exhibits distinct patterns and price brackets. In urban centres like Lilongwe, Blantyre, and Mzuzu, the prices of houses in Malawi are generally steeper than in rural areas.

    • In Lilongwe, which is the nation's capital, residential properties typically fall between MWK 30 million to MWK 150 million (approximately USD 26,000 to USD 130,000) for a standard house or apartment.

    • Blantyre, Malawi's second-largest city, usually sees slightly lower prices than Lilongwe. Here, a standard house or apartment might range from MWK 20 million to MWK 100 million (around USD 17,000 to USD 85,000).

    • Moving to Mzuzu in the northern part of Malawi, the average prices tend to be more modest compared to the other two cities. For a standard house or apartment in Mzuzu, prices typically range from MWK 15 million to MWK 70 million (approximately USD 13,000 to USD 60,000).

    It's important to note that these figures represent average price ranges, and actual prices can diverge considerably based on a variety of factors, including the property's specific location within the city, its size, the amenities it offers, and its overall condition. Furthermore, prices of houses in Malawi are fluid and can shift in response to the prevailing market conditions.

    Who Can Buy Houses in Malawi?

    In Malawi, the legal framework governing property ownership and acquisition is primarily outlined in the Land Act of 2016, alongside the country's Constitution. These legislations set forth the rights and limitations for both domestic and international buyers interested in purchasing residential property within the nation.

    Rights for Malawian Citizens

    Malawian citizens enjoy comprehensive rights when it comes to residential property transactions. They are fully entitled to own, purchase, sell, lease, or transfer land without encountering significant legal barriers.

    Regulations for Foreign Buyers

    Foreign individuals looking to acquire residential property in Malawi are subject to a distinct set of rules. The Land Act makes a clear distinction between two types of foreign buyers: non-citizens and non-residents.

    • Non-Citizens with Residence Permits: Individuals in this category are treated on par with Malawian citizens. Possessing a valid residence permit, they are permitted to freely acquire land for residential purposes without facing additional stipulations or constraints.

      Non-Resident Non-Citizens: Those who fall under this classification encounter more stringent regulations. To purchase residential land, they require explicit authorisation from the Minister responsible for lands. 

      Acquisitions by non-resident non-citizens are considered on an individual basis and are typically subject to specific conditions and limitations.

      It's important to note that even with the necessary permissions, non-resident non-citizens are prohibited from acquiring customary land. This land category is reserved exclusively for Malawian citizens and is governed by traditional tenure systems upheld by local communities.

    How to Buy a House in Malawi

    Purchasing a house in Malawi involves a structured and multi-layered process, requiring coordination among various parties, including the buyer, the seller, and professionals such as Property Practitioners, solicitors, and surveyors.

    Find a Property

    Prospective buyers have several avenues to explore when searching for a property, ranging from online listings and advertisements to collaborating directly with real estate agencies like Seeff. Property Practitioners provide access to a broad selection of vetted properties and offer assistance throughout the property acquisition journey, from the initial search to the final transfer of ownership.

    View and Make an Offer

    It is crucial for buyers to personally view and inspect their chosen property before making an offer. Property Practitioners play an essential role in this stage, aiding in the negotiation process. The seller might accept the initial offer, reject it, or propose a counteroffer. This negotiation continues until both parties reach a mutual agreement.

    Conduct Inspections and Due Diligence

    Upon acceptance of the offer, the buyer should undertake thorough inspections and due diligence to confirm the property's condition and rule out any unforeseen issues. This may involve engaging a property inspector, examining the property's title, and investigating any relevant zoning or construction regulations.

    Secure Financing and Pay Required Fees

    Buyers must ensure they have adequate financing not only for the property's purchase price but also to cover the costs associated with the purchase and transfer of ownership.

    In Malawi, the acquisition process also necessitates the payment of stamp duty and registration fees. Stamp duty is a tax imposed on property transactions, while registration fees pertain to the cost of recording the property in the buyer's name.

    Register the Property

    The final step in the process is the property registration at the Lands Office. This requires submitting all pertinent documents, including the deed of transfer, proof of stamp duty and registration fee payments, and any additional necessary paperwork.

    The registration process is executed to ensure the transaction's legal validity and to safeguard the buyer's rights and interests, typically overseen by a legal professional. Once registration is concluded, the buyer is officially recognised as the legal owner of a house in Malawi.

    real estate agent reaching across his desk to hand house keys to buyer

    If you're contemplating the idea of buying or renting a house in Malawi, expert guidance and advice are just a call or click away. Reach out to Seeff Malawi at +265 (0) 111 686 904 or +265 (0) 994 704 825 (mobile) for personalised assistance from property specialists who can help streamline your property journey.

    Alternatively, explore Seeff Malawi's website for an extensive selection of listings and valuable resources. 


    Author: Seeff Property Group
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